In the video by Stand to Reason, the topic of what establishes a marriage according to the Bible is explored. Despite the differences in modern ceremonies compared to biblical times, the core essence of marriage remains the same. The video discusses the definition of marriage as a covenant relationship between a man and a woman before God, highlighting Jesus’ endorsement of this definition in the Bible.
The video also emphasizes the idea that marriage is not a creation of the state, but rather an institution ordained by God. The example of Isaac and Rebecca showcases how marriage, in biblical times, did not require legal documents or certificates. The focus is on the commitment made before God, with no dependence on government recognition. The video ultimately argues that marriage should be defined based on biblical principles rather than state regulations.
Definition of Marriage According to the Bible
Marriage in the Bible is defined as a covenant relationship between a man and a woman before God. It is a sacred bond where two individuals become one flesh, symbolizing their unity and commitment to each other. The biblical perspective views marriage as a divine institution ordained by God.
Marriage as a Covenant Relationship
In the Bible, marriage is viewed as a covenant relationship between a man and a woman, where both parties make solemn vows before God to love, honor, and cherish each other. This covenant is considered sacred and unbreakable, reflecting the bond between Christ and the Church.
Man Leaving Father and Mother to Join with Wife
According to the Bible, when a man and a woman get married, they leave their respective families and become one unit. This act of leaving father and mother signifies the establishment of a new family unit that is centered on the relationship between husband and wife.
Two Becoming One Flesh
The concept of two individuals becoming one flesh in marriage is a central theme in the Bible. This unity goes beyond physical intimacy and encompasses emotional, spiritual, and relational oneness between husband and wife. The idea of becoming one flesh highlights the deep connection and union that marriage entails.
Biblical Endorsement of Marriage
The Bible provides clear endorsement of marriage as a God-ordained institution that reflects His design for relationships between a man and a woman.
Jesus’ Endorsement in Matthew 19
In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus affirms the significance of marriage by referring to the Genesis account of creation. He emphasizes the divine origin of marriage and underscores the importance of maintaining the marital bond without separation.
Quoting Genesis Account of Marriage
By quoting the Genesis narrative where God created man and woman and instituted marriage, Jesus reaffirms the foundational principles of marriage as established by God at the dawn of creation. This endorsement solidifies the divine authority behind the institution of marriage.
God-Ordained Institution
Throughout the Bible, marriage is portrayed as a sacred institution ordained by God. The biblical narrative underscores the sanctity and permanence of marriage as a reflection of God’s design for human relationships. The endorsement of marriage as a divine union elevates its significance in the eyes of believers.
Historical Examples of Marriage in the Bible
The Bible provides several examples of marriages that exemplify the core principles of marriage as outlined in Scripture.
Isaac and Rebecca’s Marriage
The marriage of Isaac and Rebecca in the book of Genesis serves as a foundational example of a biblical marriage. Their union is characterized by faith, commitment, and the recognition of God’s providence in bringing them together.
No Mention of Legal Documents
In biblical accounts of marriage, there is no mention of legal documents or formal registrations required for a marriage to be considered valid. The focus is on the spiritual and relational aspects of marriage, rather than bureaucratic formalities.
Consummating the Marriage
The consummation of marriage between Isaac and Rebecca symbolizes the physical union that accompanies the spiritual and emotional bond established through marriage. This act underscores the intimate nature of marriage as two individuals becoming one flesh.
Marriage as a Divine Institution
Marriage is viewed as a divine institution that predates human governments and serves as a foundational building block of society.
Marriage Pre-dating the State
The concept of marriage existed long before the establishment of state governments. Marriage was instituted by God as a fundamental aspect of human relationships, reflecting His divine plan for unity and companionship.
God as the Creator of Marriage
The Bible portrays God as the ultimate creator of marriage, having designed it as a sacred covenant between a man and a woman. The institution of marriage is grounded in God’s wisdom and love, providing a framework for mutual support and companionship.
State Providing Legal Protections
While the state may offer legal protections and benefits to married couples, the true essence of marriage lies in its spiritual and emotional dimensions, which are guided by biblical principles. The state’s role is to recognize and uphold the commitments made by couples in marriage.
The Role of Vows in Marriage
Vows play a significant role in the institution of marriage, serving as a solemn commitment between husband and wife.
Exchanging Vows Before God, Family, and Friends
When couples exchange vows in a marriage ceremony, they are making a public declaration of their commitment to each other before God, family, and friends. Vows symbolize the promises and responsibilities that come with marriage.
Vows as a Sacred Commitment
Vows are considered a sacred commitment made between two individuals who pledge to honor and cherish each other in sickness and in health, for better or for worse. The solemnity of these vows reflects the depth of the marital covenant.
Filling out Legal Paperwork Later
While legal paperwork may be necessary for state recognition of marriage, the essence of marriage lies in the spiritual and relational commitment made through vows. Couples may complete formalities such as filling out marriage licenses post-vows to comply with legal requirements.
State’s Role in Marriage
The state plays a role in marriage by providing legal recognition and protections to married couples, but the foundation of marriage is rooted in biblical principles.
State Registration as Legal Formality
State registration of marriage serves as a legal formality to validate the marital status of couples and ensure that they are afforded legal rights and privileges.
Legal Protections and Privileges for Married Couples
Marriage registration with the state grants couples legal protections and benefits, such as tax breaks, inheritance rights, and healthcare access. These legal provisions aim to support and uphold the institution of marriage.
State Not Creating Marriages
While the state may recognize and regulate marriages, the institution itself is not created by the government. Marriage is a divine covenant established by God, and the state’s role is to facilitate legal formalities related to marriage.
Marriage as a Pre-Political Institution
Marriage predates the establishment of political states and governments, highlighting its timeless significance as a universal institution.
Existence Before the Establishment of States
The concept of marriage has existed since ancient times, predating the formation of political states and societies. Marriage was established by God as a foundational relationship within human society.
Government’s Recognition of Marriages
Human governments have historically recognized marriages as a fundamental unit of society and have established legal frameworks to govern marital relationships.
State Benefits for Married Couples
The state offers benefits and protections to married couples to acknowledge and support the institution of marriage. Legal recognition of marriages allows couples to access rights and privileges that contribute to the stability and well-being of families.
Opposition to Redefining Marriage
The biblical perspective on marriage opposes redefining the institution to align with secular or cultural norms.
Marriage as God-Ordained, Not Government-Ordained
Marriage is viewed as a divine institution ordained by God, separate from human constructs such as government laws or regulations. The sanctity of marriage is rooted in its origin as a covenant relationship designed by God.
State Should Not Redefine Marriage
Advocates of traditional marriage assert that the state should not alter or redefine the fundamental definition of marriage to accommodate changing social or political trends. Marriage is based on biblical principles that transcend cultural contexts.
Legal Protections vs. Redefinition
While the state may grant legal protections and recognition to various forms of relationships, marriage remains distinct as a unique union between a man and a woman under the biblical framework. The opposing views on marriage redefinition highlight the ongoing cultural debates surrounding the institution.
Comparison of Biblical and Modern Marriages
Despite evolving cultural practices and ceremonial aspects, the core principles of marriage remain consistent with biblical teachings.
Differences in Ceremonial Practices
While modern marriage ceremonies may vary in terms of cultural customs and practices, the essence of marriage as a covenant relationship between a man and a woman remains unchanged. The commitment and vows exchanged in marriage are central to its significance.
Continuity in Marriage Definition
The biblical definition of marriage as a sacred covenant between a man and a woman has maintained its integrity throughout history, despite societal changes and legal developments. The enduring nature of marriage reflects its divine origins.
Legal vs. Spiritual Aspects of Marriage
While legal recognition of marriage is necessary for state purposes, the spiritual and relational aspects of marriage are rooted in the vows and commitments made between husband and wife. The interplay between legal and spiritual dimensions underscores the complexity of marriage as a multifaceted institution.
Conclusion
Marriage, as defined by the Bible, is a sacred and divine covenant that reflects God’s design for human relationships. The endorsement of marriage by Jesus and its portrayal as a God-ordained institution highlight its significance in the eyes of believers. While the state plays a role in providing legal recognition and protections to married couples, the true essence of marriage transcends bureaucratic formalities. The timeless nature of marriage, rooted in biblical principles, underscores its enduring value as a foundational unit of society. By understanding and upholding the biblical principles of marriage, individuals can cultivate healthy and thriving relationships grounded in faith and commitment.